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KN, As the holy month of Ramadan 1447 Hijriah approaches, a significant surge in the price of basic commodities has been reported across various regions in Indonesia. From West Kalimantan to South Sulawesi, staple items—particularly chilies, onions, and poultry—have seen sharp increases, prompting local governments to launch emergency market operations.
Region-by-Region Price Overview
The following data highlights the drastic fluctuations observed in various markets as of mid-February 2026:
1. West Kalimantan (Sanggau & Sambas)
- Sanggau: Large red chilies and curly chilies hit IDR 90,000/kg, while Cayenne pepper rose to IDR 95,000/kg. The most dramatic jump occurred in shallots, spiking from IDR 50,000 to IDR 85,000/kg.
- Sambas: Red onions nearly doubled, climbing from IDR 36,000 to IDR 70,000/kg. Garlic also saw a significant rise to IDR 42,000/kg.
2. Java (Depok, Purwakarta & Bantul)
- Depok: Red cayenne pepper experienced a massive leap from IDR 80,000 to IDR 120,000/kg. Chicken eggs also rose to IDR 32,000/kg.
- Purwakarta (Leuwipanjang Market): Red cayenne pepper increased by 19%, reaching IDR 105,000/kg.
- Bantul: To combat inflation, the Regional Inflation Control Team (TPID) distributed 9 tons of sugar to traders, ensuring a price cap of IDR 16,500/kg.
3. Sumatra & Sulawesi
- Lubuklinggau: Beef prices have begun to climb, now reaching IDR 140,000/kg.
- Dairi: Curly red chilies rose by 25%, now priced at IDR 50,000/kg.
- Tana Toraja: Tomatoes and cayenne pepper saw steady increases, with pepper reaching IDR 48,333/kg.
Government Response and Market Interventions
To protect consumer purchasing power and maintain supply stability, several regional administrations have implemented “Cheap Market” initiatives:
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- Langsa City, Aceh: The government is providing subsidies of up to IDR 15,000 per commodity until February 17, 2026. Notably, goods are sold individually rather than in packages to prevent hoarding and monopoly by irresponsible parties.
- South Bengkulu: A “Cheap Market Movement” is underway, offering SPHP rice, cooking oil, and eggs below market averages. Officials are also conducting unannounced inspections (sidak) at Bulog warehouses and local markets.
- Tanjungpinang & Karimun: Authorities are strictly monitoring distribution chains and conducting daily market sweeps to ensure fluctuations remain within manageable limits.
Analyst Note: The price hikes are largely attributed to increased seasonal demand and adjustments in distributor-level pricing. Local governments remain on high alert to ensure that supply chains remain uninterrupted during the fasting month.
Photo by: iStockphoto/fcafotodigital
Glembert